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偏見新聞
Ways to Recognize Bias in a Newspaper
Article wikihow
Ask yourself if the article helps or hurts anyone.
Look at the words used to describe the people, political issues, and
events mentioned in the article. If the language makes them sound good or bad,
rather than just neutral, the reporter may be trying to influence you to favor
one side over another.
After you’re finished reading, take a minute to think about how you feel
about the issue the article covered. Do you suddenly want to support a
particular politician or fall on one side of political debate? If so, you’ll
need to think about whether the article convinced you with facts or slanted
language.
Figure out who’s reading the article.
Think about who typically reads this kind of article. Reporters might
want to write stories that their readers will appreciate, which could lead to
biased reporting. Try running a Google search to look for descriptions of the
typical age, gender, racial background, income, and political leanings for the
audiences of several newspapers and media outlets.
Enter something like “demographics of New York Times readers” into the
Google search bar. You may find information that’s a few years out of date, but
your search should still give you a broad idea of who reads the paper.
Understanding newspapers’ usual demographics can help you think about
what various groups of people care about. Younger readers might have strong
feelings about education, since they’re still students. Older readers might
want content about taxes and retirement.
Look for exaggerated or colorful language.
Consider whether the words the reporter uses in the article are
informational or emotional. Watch out any time that a word or description makes
you feel a strong emotion. If overly descriptive words are used to represent a
particular group of people or side of a debate, this could be an especially big
red flag.[5]
For example, an informational description of a politician could look
like this: “Senator Smith is originally from Connecticut and is thirty years
old.” Check out how this description makes the same content emotional: “Senator
Smith comes from a rich town in Connecticut and is just barely out of her
twenties.”
Look for words that reveal the reporter’s double standards. For example,
one person might be described as "passionate and inspired" while
another might be described as "stubborn and rash," even if both
people are showing dedication to a particular cause.
Check out the images to look for bias.
Photographs, cartoons, and other images tell stories just like words.
Look for the main subject in the image and think about how this person or thing
looks. Take note of any shadows or colors that make the subject appear scary or
triumphant. Consider how the picture makes you feel, especially if you’re
suddenly feeling sympathetic toward a particular group of people or side of a
political debate.
Q:
How to recognize bias in a newspaper
article?
How do you tell when the news is biased?
What do you think the Taiwanese news
outlet?
How to tell fake news from real news?
How not to hurt anyone?
How to prevent political debate when
friends get together?
How social media affects us?
郵輪旅遊
Reasons Why Cruising is Real Travel By Brittany Chrusciel
Whether you're gliding from country to
country on a mega-ship, sailing yacht or riverboat, you'll find plenty of
opportunities to immerse yourself in unique cultures. Shore excursions can
bring you into the home of a local family in Bratislava, to the fields of the
Dominican Republic with a farming tool in hand or onto the beaches of the
Galapagos while clutching your camera as your nature guide explains the
courtship rituals of waved albatrosses.
Oceanography Lessons
Believe it or not, cruising can incorporate
education about the ocean below. Live the life aquatic on a Paul Gauguin ship
(a line primarily operating in the South Pacific and carrying the namesake of
the Impressionist artist best known for his depictions of Tahiti and its
inhabitants). The descendants of famous marine biologist Jacques Cousteau have
carried on his legacy, and his eldest son, Jean-Michel, is an environmentalist,
filmmaker and educator who frequently hosts ocean conservation and education
programs onboard the small-ship cruise line. Through the Ocean Futures Society,
hear in-depth lectures on the ecosystems all around you before experiencing
them firsthand with guided snorkeling, hikes in port and more. Other cruise
lines, such as Carnival, weave marine trivia into life onboard through youth
programming like Carnival's Camp Ocean. Princess Cruises' partnership with the
Discovery channel, called Discovery at Sea, provides educational onboard
activities for the whole family and even themed shore excursions related to
Animal Planet, Shark Week, Deadliest Catch and more.
Seeing the World
A trip around the world is a lofty enough
goal without factoring in the logistics of transportation, accommodations,
dining arrangements and even laundry. World cruises are no thrifty feat, but
they ply international waters with speed and efficiency and provide an onboard
atmosphere you'll come to call home. Get to know your crewmembers, where they
come from and a bit about their nationality while you circumnavigate
continents, stepping foot in a new place every few days -- all while sleeping
in the same bed each night. Overland tours, typically only available on long
cruises, allow you to see inland places and rejoin your cruise at a later port.
During longer stretches at sea, catch a show, try a wine tasting, get a spa
treatment, or soak in the sun on deck with your favorite read; no time is
"wasted" enduring a flight or long drive. Typical world cruise
itineraries span three to four months and cover roughly 40 ports. Luckily,
almost all world cruises offer segments with equally exotic ports. This option
cuts sailing time to a manageable number of vacation days for anyone not
enjoying the luxe retired life.
Q:
Have you ever took on a long cruise?
Did you try snorkeling or diving?
How often do you travel?
How to see the world?
What are the unique cultures you have ever
heard?
How to experience something new?
Where are the best places to travel?
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