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購物快樂
Shopping To Be Happy? Study Finds It Can Actually
Reduce Sadness
by Ellie
Krupnick
Shopping Make Happy Can Shopping Make You Happy
Retail Therapy Study Shopping Reduce Sadness Shopping Increases Happiness Polls
Retail Therapy
Does shopping make us happier or sadder? There is
much anecdotal evidence to support both sides (in fact, we often conduct our
own research on the matter on weekends). But the latest academic study to
tackle the question comes down on the side of happiness.
In a paper entitled "The Benefits Of Retail
Therapy: Making Purchase Decisions Reduces Residual Sadness" in the
Journal of Consumer Psychology, professors out of the University of Michigan
argue that shopping can actually reduce our sadness. As the authors explain in
their abstract, "Sadness is strongly associated with a sense that
situational forces control the outcomes in one's life." Thus shopping, by
restoring control over one's situation, can reduce sadness.
The study's experiments split subjects into
actual shoppers -- "choosers" -- and those who just window-shopped --
"browsers" -- who were each shown 12 products. As the Independent
reports, 79 percent of the choosers felt more in control while choosing, compared
with 2 percent of the "browsers." The "choosers" were also
three times less sad.
Of course, it's hard to pinpoint a universal
definition of sadness; for some people, sadness means lack of control, but for
others, it might stem from something else entirely. But the new study has
previous findings on its side, like a 2011 paper that argued that shopping has
lasting positive impacts on mood and that "the consumption of self-treats
can be strategically motivated."
However numerous counter-studies have shown that
shopping is a stressor, intensifying the effects of stress particularly in
materialistic people. A 2011 report found that those who pursue material
possessions tend to be less satisfied and experience fewer positive emotions
every day. And a HuffPost survey found that people who are stress-shoppers also
tend to be stress-eaters and "stress-exercisers" -- i.e. people who
default toward the "flight" side of fight vs. flight and distance
themselves from stress with unrelated activities rather than facing it head-on.
And not dealing with stress, anxiety and the
major problems in your life could ultimately make you much less happy down the
line.
So does shopping makes us happier or sadder? If anything, we're just more confused. Tell us what you think.
Q:
Does shopping make us happier or sadder?
Do you think that shopping has positive impacts on mood?
What are the ways makes you happy?
What foods that can make you happier?
How to t deal with stress and anxiety?
How to stop being sad?
Ways to fight depression?
Ways to boost your mood?
How to quickly change a negative mood into a positive one?
新聞討論----單車旅遊/流感/大陸客/高房價
Senior Cyclists
Taipei, April 24 (CNA) A
group of senior cyclists that includes a 90-year-old man returned to Taiwan
Thursday after wrapping up an 18-day, 2,000-kilometer ride from Vancouver to
San Francisco that ended Saturday.Taipei, April 24 (CNA) All 94 people who came
into contact with a sick Chinese tourist have tested negative for the H7N9
avian flu virus with which the woman is infected, the Centers for Disease
Control (CDC) said Thursday.
Q:
What do you think of this group of senior cyclists ?
H7N9 avian influenza
The Chinese tourist was
confirmed Tuesday as having H7N9 avian influenza, and two other tourists in the
same group later developed related symptoms but have since tested negative for
the virus, the CDC said.Taipei, April 24 (CNA) Over 90 percent of independent
Chinese travelers who have been to Taiwan want to come back and over 50 percent
plan to revisit the island within a year, citing their love for its rich folk
culture, natural scenery and food, according to a recent survey by U.S.-based
marketing researcher AC Nielsen.
Q:
What do you think about the H7N9 avian influenzaut the H7N9 avian influenza issue?
Chinese travelers
Following are excerpts
from a United Daily News report on the survey, which studied the shopping
behavior, average incomes and top destinations of Chinese independent
travelers.Taipei Deputy Mayor Chang Chin-oh and Finance Minister Chang
Sheng-ford (no relation) on Tuesday met to discuss plans to deal with unreasonably
Q:
What do you think about chinese travelers?
high real estate prices
The move followed an
announcement by Premier Jiang Yi-huah that his Cabinet will seek to lower the
price-to-income ratio in greater Taipei from the current 15:1 to 10:1 in just
two years. The number represents how many years of income it takes a citizen on
average to afford a home.
Taipei Deputy Mayor
Chang Chin-oh and Finance Minister Chang Sheng-ford (no relation) on Tuesday
met to discuss plans to deal with unreasonably high real estate prices in the
capital's property market.
Q:
What do you think about the high real estate prices in taiwan?
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